Quercus macrocarpa, commonly known as Bur Oak, is a robust, long-lived deciduous tree prized for its adaptability and stately appearance. This oak is characterized by deeply furrowed bark and large, lobed leaves that contribute to its bold texture in the landscape. It produces distinctive large acorns enclosed in a fringed cup, providing wildlife food. Its tolerance for pollution and harsh growing conditions makes it ideal for urban applications. Bur Oak adds majestic structure to parks, estates, and naturalized settings, offering shade and biodiversity value to support local ecosystems.
- Light: Full sun
- Water need: Low to moderate
- Growth rate: Slow to moderate
- Mature size (HxW): 60–100' x 40–70'
- Habit: Broad, rounded crown
- Bloom/interest: Spring flowers; large, fringed acorns in fall
- Hardiness zone: 3–8
- Soil tolerance: Adaptable; tolerates heavy clay, alkaline, or acidic soils
- Drought/heat tolerance: High
