Parrotia persica 'Vanessa,' commonly known as Persian Ironwood, is a stunning deciduous tree prized for its upright form and year-round interest. ‘Vanessa’ is a narrower cultivar, ideal for smaller landscapes. It features oval-shaped green leaves that transition to breathtaking shades of yellow, orange, and red in autumn. Early spring blossoms are intricate clusters of red stamens, adding seasonal flair. The peeling bark provides beautiful texture and visual interest over winter months, making it a versatile choice for gardens or urban plantings.
- Light: Full sun to partial shade
- Water need: Moderate
- Growth rate: Moderate
- Mature size (HxW): 20–25 ft x 12–15 ft
- Habit: Upright, vase-shaped
- Bloom/interest: Early spring flowers; vibrant fall foliage
- Hardiness zone: 5–8
- Soil tolerance: Well-drained, acidic to neutral
- Drought/heat tolerance: Moderate once established
