Nyssa sylvatica, commonly known as Black Tupelo or Black Gum, is a versatile deciduous tree admired for its striking autumn foliage and resilience. Its glossy dark green leaves turn vivid shades of red, orange, or yellow in fall, making it a seasonal centerpiece in landscapes. The small, inconspicuous flowers in spring attract pollinators, while its bluish-black fruit provides nourishment for wildlife in late summer. With its deeply furrowed bark and pyramidal to rounded form, Nyssa sylvatica is a hardy choice for shaded sites or water-adjacent areas. It is also tolerant of wet soils and less-than-ideal growing conditions.
- Light: Full sun to partial shade
- Water need: Medium
- Growth rate: Slow to moderate
- Mature size (HxW): 30–50' x 20–30'
- Habit: Upright, pyramidal to rounded
- Bloom/interest: Fall foliage, wildlife-friendly fruits
- Hardiness zone: 4–9
- Soil tolerance: Acidic, moist, well-drained
- Drought/heat tolerance: Moderate
